Though children are not the group most directly affected by COVID-19, pediatricians are worried about its indirect—and lingering—physical, mental and social effects. A recent New York Times article outlined pediatricians’ top concerns:
• missing immunizations and falling immunization rates
• emotional trauma, anxiety and post-traumatic stress disorder
• developmental impacts of the pandemic and the lack of social connections
• vulnerable populations and economic disparities
• school loss and educational disparities
• child abuse
• missing treatment and therapies
• concerns about what the future will bring
Many of these challenges are exacerbated by parents avoiding doctor’s visits for their children, which is why it’s even more important for the Population Health team to lead by example and ensure we're prioritizing preventive care. Here are ways to ensure our children stay healthy:
1. Schedule wellness checkups. It’s important to book regular well-child visits from birth through adolescence to make sure children are thriving as well as to identify and prevent problems, said Shari Barkin, MD, MSHS, chief of the Division of General Pediatrics, in a VUMC Reporter article.
During these visits, doctors check a child’s growth and development, test vision and hearing, assess health issues, and manage ongoing health care needs. Children also receive any vaccines that are due. “While we are waiting for a COVID-19 vaccine, it is exceptionally important that children get the vaccines we already have so we don’t have an epidemic like measles on top of the COVID-19 pandemic,” Dr. Barkin says.
2. Stay attuned to behavioral health concerns. In recent weeks, rising numbers of children and adolescents have been rushed to the emergency department for intentional medication overdoses. The pandemic has also brought a spike in mental health issues, particularly for teenagers who are home more and facing new social stresses. Families should stay alert for signs of anxiety, depression and other mental distress in children and teens, and schedule an appointment with a behavioral health professional if you notice your child is struggling.